{"id":13971,"date":"2025-07-18T08:50:57","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T07:50:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/bernard\/"},"modified":"2025-07-18T08:51:06","modified_gmt":"2025-07-18T07:51:06","slug":"bernard","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/en\/bernard\/","title":{"rendered":"BERNARD"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-709c37ea alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-info-box uagb-block-353171f0 uagb-infobox__content-wrap  uagb-infobox-icon-above-title uagb-infobox-image-valign-top wp-block-uagb-info-box--has-margin\"><div class=\"uagb-infobox-margin-wrapper\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-content\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-title-wrap\"><h2 class=\"uagb-ifb-title\"><strong>Ongoing projects<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div style=\"height:62px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image uagb-block-71d5725e wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-none\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/06\/Logo-EstudiBernat.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"uag-image-12984\" width=\"391\" height=\"92\" title=\"Logo-EstudiBernat\" loading=\"lazy\" role=\"img\"><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-info-box uagb-block-9271b190 uagb-infobox__content-wrap  uagb-infobox-icon-above-title uagb-infobox-image-valign-top wp-block-uagb-info-box--has-margin\"><div class=\"uagb-infobox-margin-wrapper\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-content\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"uagb-ifb-title\">Passive exposure to nicotine and other toxicants from e-cigarette aerosol: a unique case <\/h3><\/div><p class=\"uagb-ifb-desc\">The use and awareness of electronic cigarettes began explosively in mid-2007 in our country. Their usefulness for quitting smoking or as a harm reduction tool, as well as their safety of use, still does not have sufficient scientific evidence. Likewise, there is currently not much scientific evidence on the potential passive exposure to the aerosol emitted by these devices. Currently, in our country, the Department of Health of the Generalitat de Catalunya recommends, as a preventive measure until conclusive studies are available, not to use electronic cigarettes around children and pregnant women. However, there are no studies on passive exposure to electronic cigarettes in pregnant women or on in utero exposure of the fetus or newborn.    <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-07d58159 uagb-faq-icon-row-reverse uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-false uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-24e60ec9 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>To determine the possible passive exposure to aerosol emitted by the use of electronic cigarettes in a pregnant woman.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-7502faf6 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\"><strong>Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>This is a single case study based on a pregnant woman and the people she lives with. Passive exposure to the aerosol emitted by electronic cigarettes as a result of living with a user of these devices is evaluated. Thus, a home where a couple (he the user of electronic cigarettes and she pregnant) and their three-year-old child live together is evaluated. This is an observational study without intervention by the researchers, maintaining the sources of exposure to aerosols \u201cad libitum\u201d. For all study participants, hair, urine and saliva samples will be collected at different measurement points: weeks 31 and 36 of pregnancy and the day closest to delivery. An umbilical cord blood sample and a breast milk sample will also be collected.     <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-076be222 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\"><strong>Duration<\/strong><\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>2 years (2017-2018)<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-43ba4076 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\"><strong>Research Team<\/strong><\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/member\/montse-ballbe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Montse Ballb\u00e8<\/a> (IP). (ICO-IDIBELL) <br><a href=\"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/member\/esteve-fernandez\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Esteve Fern\u00e1ndez<\/a> (CO-IP). (ICO-IDIBELL)<br> Guillem Masana. Barcelona Clinical Hospital<br> Antoni Gual. Barcelona Clinical Hospital   <br><a href=\"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/member\/marcela-fu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Marcela Fu.<\/a> (ICO-IDIBELL)<br> Ra\u00fal P\u00e9rez Ortu\u00f1o. Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute<br> Jose Antonio Pascual. Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute  <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div style=\"height:131px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13971","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"vp_sm":false,"vp_md":false,"vp_lg":false,"vp_xl":false,"vp_sm_popup":false,"vp_md_popup":false,"vp_xl_popup":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"clara","author_link":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/en\/author\/clara\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13971"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13971\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13973,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13971\/revisions\/13973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}