{"id":13969,"date":"2025-07-18T08:50:40","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T07:50:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/bernado\/"},"modified":"2025-07-18T08:51:06","modified_gmt":"2025-07-18T07:51:06","slug":"bernado","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/es\/bernado\/","title":{"rendered":"BERNADO"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

Proyectos en curso<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n
<\/div>\n\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n

Exposici\u00f3n pasiva en la nicotina y otros t\u00f3xicos provenientes del aerosol de cigo. <\/h3><\/div>

El uso y conocimiento del cigarrillo electr\u00f3nico se inici\u00f3 de manera explosiva a mediados del a\u00f1o 2007 en nuestro pa\u00eds. Su utilidad para dejar de fumar o como reducci\u00f3n de da\u00f1os, as\u00ed como su seguridad de uso no cuenta todav\u00eda con suficiente evidencia cient\u00edfica. Asimismo, actualmente no existe mucha evidencia cient\u00edfica sobre la potencial exposici\u00f3n pasiva al aerosol que emiten estos aparatos. Actualmente, en nuestro pa\u00eds, el Departamento de Salud de la Generalidad de Catalu\u00f1a recomienda, como medida preventiva antes de disponer de estudios concluyentes, no utilizar los cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos en torno a ni\u00f1os y mujeres embarazadas. Sin embargo, no existen estudios sobre la exposici\u00f3n pasiva a los cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos en mujeres embarazadas ni de la exposici\u00f3n in utero del feto o ya reci\u00e9n nacido. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tObjetivos<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Determinar la posible exposici\u00f3n pasiva al aerosol emitido por el uso de cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos en una mujer embarazada.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tM\u00e9todos<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Se trata de un estudio de caso \u00fanico a partir de una mujer embarazada y las personas con las que convive. Se eval\u00faa la exposici\u00f3n pasiva al aerosol emitido por cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos a consecuencia de la convivencia con un usuario de estos aparatos. As\u00ed, se eval\u00faa un hogar donde conviven una pareja (\u00e9l usuario de cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos y ella embarazada) y el hijo de ambos de tres a\u00f1os de edad. Se trata de un estudio observacional sin intervenci\u00f3n por parte de los investigadores, manteniendo las fuentes de exposici\u00f3n a los aerosoles ad libitum. Para todos los participantes del estudio se recoger\u00e1n muestras de cabello, orina y saliva en diferentes puntos de medida: semana 31 y 36 de embarazo y d\u00eda m\u00e1s cercano al parto. Tambi\u00e9n se recoger\u00e1 una muestra de sangre de cord\u00f3n umbilical y una muestra de leche materna. <\/p><\/div><\/div>

\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tDuraci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

2 a\u00f1os (2017-2018)<\/p><\/div><\/div>

\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tEquipo de Investigaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Montse Ballb\u00e8<\/a> (IP). (ICO-IDIBELL)
Esteve Fern\u00e1ndez<\/a> (CO-IP). (ICO-IDIBELL)
Guillermo Masana. Hospital Cl\u00ednico de Barcelona
Antoni Gual. Hospital Cl\u00ednico de Barcelona
Marcela Fu.<\/a> (ICO-IDIBELL)
Ra\u00fal P\u00e9rez Ortu\u00f1o. Instituto Hospital del Mar de Investigaciones M\u00e9dicas
Jos\u00e9 Antonio Pascual. Instituto Hospital del Mar de Investigaciones M\u00e9dicas <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

<\/div>\n\n

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