{"id":14193,"date":"2025-07-18T10:56:52","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T09:56:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/es%c2%b7esc\/"},"modified":"2025-07-18T10:58:39","modified_gmt":"2025-07-18T09:58:39","slug":"es%c2%b7esc","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/es\/es%c2%b7esc\/","title":{"rendered":"ES\u00b7ESC"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Proyectos anteriores<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n
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Estudio de Seguimiento de la Encuesta de Salud de Cornell\u00e0<\/h3><\/div>

Existen en Espa\u00f1a cohortes formadas con voluntarios, como el proyecto MONICA sobre factores de riesgo cardiovascular, el estudio EPIC sobre dieta y c\u00e1ncer o el estudio SUN sobre dieta y otros factores de riesgo. En nuestro pa\u00eds se han realizado diversas Encuestas de Salud de \u00e1mbito nacional, auton\u00f3mico o local, pero no existe una tradici\u00f3n de estudios de seguimiento de la mortalidad y\/o de la incidencia experimentada en estas muestras representativas de la poblaci\u00f3n general, que fueron entrevistadas personalmente, y de las que se obtuvo informaci\u00f3n en relaci\u00f3n no s\u00f3lo a su estado de salud y estilos de vida sino tambi\u00e9n sobre c\u00f3morbi. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tObjetivos<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Analizar los cambios en el consumo de tabaco, consumo de alcohol y actividad f\u00edsica entre 1994 (entrevista basal) y 2002 (entrevista de seguimiento). Secundariamente, el proyecto permitir\u00e1 obtener informaci\u00f3n transversal sobre otros factores psicosociales (percepci\u00f3n de riesgo, locus de control, apoyo social) relacionados con la salud e investigar aspectos metodol\u00f3gicos relacionados con los estudios de cohortes.
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\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tM\u00e9todos<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Dise\u00f1o:<\/strong> Estudio prospectivo de cohortes de una muestra representativa de la poblaci\u00f3n general. \u00c1mbito del estudio:<\/strong> Poblaci\u00f3n general no institucionalizada de Cornell\u00e0 de Llobregat (Barcelona). Sujetos del estudio:<\/strong> 1.237 hombres y 1.263 mujeres entrevistados personalmente durante el a\u00f1o 1994 en Cornell\u00e0. Procedimientos:<\/strong> El seguimiento de la cohorte y la obtenci\u00f3n de la nueva informaci\u00f3n sobre los estilos de vida y ocurrencia de enfermedades se realizar\u00e1 mediante entrevista telef\u00f3nica personal durante el 2002. El cuestionario de seguimiento se basa en el utilizado en la entrevista basal. Se comprobar\u00e1 la factibilidad de su uso en una muestra de conveniencia y durante la prueba piloto. Se analizar\u00e1n los determinantes relacionados con los cambios en los estilos de vida y el riesgo relativo de sufrir las distintas enfermedades estudiadas mediante modelos de Cox y regresi\u00f3n log\u00edstica.
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\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tFinanciaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Ayuda PI020261 (26.680,00 \u20ac, en tres anualidades) del Fondo de Investigaci\u00f3n Sanitaria del Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Fondo de Desarrollo Regional Europeo, FEDER) y contratos con el Ayuntamiento de Cornell\u00e0 de Llobregat.
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\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tDuraci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

2002-2005.
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\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tEquipo investigador<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Esteve Fern\u00e1ndez<\/a> (Inv. Principal, ICO-IDIBELL)
Josep Maria Borr\u00e0s (ICO-IDIBELL)
Montse Garc\u00eda (ICO-IDIBELL)
Merc\u00e8 Mart\u00ed (Ay Cornell\u00e0)
F. Javier Nieto (University of Wisconsin)
Gloria P\u00e9rez (DS)
Merc\u00e8 Peris (ICO-IDIBELL)
Anna Schiaffino (ICO-IDIBELL)
Esteve Salt\u00f3 (DS, ICO-IDIBELL)<\/p><\/div><\/div>

\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tPublicaciones<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Garc\u00eda M, Schiaffino A, Fern\u00e1ndez E, et al. The Cornella Health Interview Survey Follow-Up (CHIS.FU) Study: design, methods, and response rate.<\/a> BMC Public Health. 2003;
Garc\u00eda M, Schiaffino, Twose J, Borrell E, Peris M, Fern\u00e1ndez E. Abandono del consumo de tabaco en una cohorte de base poblacional.<\/a>
Twose J, Schiaffino A, Garc\u00eda M, Mart\u00ed M<\/a> , Fern\u00e1ndez E, Investigadoras del Estudio de Seguimiento de la Encuesta de Salud de Cornell\u00e0.
Garc\u00eda M, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Schiaffino A, Mart\u00edn M, Borr\u00e1s JM ;<\/a> 2005;15(2):98-104.
Garc\u00eda M, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Schiaffino A, Peris M, Borr\u00e1s JM, Nieto J. Phonetracking in follow-up study<\/a> 2005;
Garc\u00eda M, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Schiaffino A, Peris M, Smoking reduction in a population-based cohort<\/a> 2005;
Garc\u00eda M, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Borr\u00e1s JM, Nieto J, Schiaffino A, P\u00e9rez G, La Vecchia C. Cancer risk perceptions in an urban Mediterranean population<\/a> .
Twose J, Schiaffino A<\/a> , Garc\u00eda M, Borr\u00e1s JM, Fern\u00e1ndez E. CHIS.FU Investigators.
Cornelio C, Schiaffino A, Garc\u00eda M, P\u00e9rez G, Borras JM, Peris M, Fern\u00e1ndez E. Changes in leisure time and occupational physical activity over 8 years. The Cornella Health Interview Survey Follow-Up Study <\/a>. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2008;62(3):239-44.
Ortiz-Moncada R, Garc\u00eda M, Gonz\u00e1lez-Zapata LI, Fern\u00e1ndez E, \u00c1lvarez-Dardet C. Incidencia de emergencia y obesidad en el Mediterr\u00e1neo poblaci\u00f3n basada en cohorte: la Cornell\u00e0 Health Interview Survey Follow-up Study (CHIS.FU)<\/a> . Prev Med. 2010;50(1-2):45-9.
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