{"id":2710,"date":"2016-05-05T10:59:04","date_gmt":"2016-05-05T10:59:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/es\/?post_type=portfolio&p=2710"},"modified":"2022-08-25T07:41:32","modified_gmt":"2022-08-25T06:41:32","slug":"tackling-secondhand-tobacco-smoke-and-e-cigarette-emissions-in-europe-the-tackshs-project","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/es\/porfolio\/tackling-secondhand-tobacco-smoke-and-e-cigarette-emissions-in-europe-the-tackshs-project\/","title":{"rendered":"Humo de segunda mano del tabaco y de cigarrillos elelctr\u00f3nicos en Europa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Abordaje del humo de tabaco de segunda mano y las emisiones de e-cigarrillos: evaluaci\u00f3n de la exposici\u00f3n, nuevas intervenciones, los efectos sobre las enfermedades pulmonares y la carga econ\u00f3mica en varias poblaciones europeas – El Proyecto TackSHS<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00e1gina web del Proyecto TackSHS: www.tackshs.eu<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Antecedentes<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

La exposici\u00f3n al Humo Ambiental del Tabaco (HAT) ha sido clasificada como un “Carcin\u00f3geno de grupo 1” (un carcin\u00f3geno humano conocido) por la Agencia Internacional de Investigaci\u00f3n sobre el C\u00e1ncer (IARC) y se ha demostrado que tiene efectos adversos para la salud en adultos y ni\u00f1os, incluyendo enfermedades del coraz\u00f3n y trastornos respiratorios. Los cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos (e-cigarettes), el sistema m\u00e1s com\u00fan de liberaci\u00f3n de “nicotina electr\u00f3nica”, han irrumpido en el mercado con un aumento considerable del volumen de ventas en toda la UE en los \u00faltimos 5 a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n

Objetivos<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

El proyecto TackSHS intentar\u00e1 elucidar el impacto integral que tienen el HAT y las emisiones de los cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos sobre la salud respiratoria de la poblaci\u00f3n europea y c\u00f3mo los impactos sobre la salud var\u00edan seg\u00fan par\u00e1metros socio-econ\u00f3micos, con especial \u00e9nfasis en grupos vulnerables espec\u00edficos (pacientes que sufren de preexistentes enfermedades pulmonares cr\u00f3nicas, fumadores y otros grupos desfavorecidos).<\/p>\n

Metodolog\u00eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Por medio de una serie integrada de paquetes de trabajo, investigaremos los determinantes de la exposici\u00f3n al HAT, a nivel individual y en el ambiente (encuesta paneuropea y evaluaci\u00f3n del HAT en 12 pa\u00edses), la carga total de enfermedad causada (enfermedades pulmonares y cardivasculares), incluyendo cambios de la salud respiratoria en pacientes y personas sanas, el impacto econ\u00f3mico de la mortalidad y morbilidad causadas por estas exposiciones, los m\u00e9todos para caracterizar estas exposiciones y nuevas intervenciones para reducirlas. Este enfoque integral e integrado permitir\u00e1 un cambio significativo m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del estado del conocimiento actual en la comprensi\u00f3n de la exposici\u00f3n al HAT y de las emisiones del cigarrillo electr\u00f3nico. Los socios participantes han estado en la vanguardia de la investigaci\u00f3n de vanguardia en esta disciplina, con cierta colaboraci\u00f3n entre ellos en proyectos espec\u00edficos. El proyecto TackSHS re\u00fane por primera vez todos estos equipos de investigaci\u00f3n de primera l\u00ednea, y la conjunci\u00f3n de los paquestes de trabajo se traducir\u00e1 en un paso adelante para hacer frente a la exposici\u00f3n al HAT y las emisiones de los cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos.<\/p>\n

Paquetes de Trabajo (WP)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

WP1. Coordinaci\u00f3n y gesti\u00f3n (Coordinador: UCT-ICO)<\/p>\n

WP2. Evaluaci\u00f3n ambiental de la exposici\u00f3n al humo ambiental del tabaco en zonas privadas y al aire libre seg\u00fan las pol\u00edticas de zonas libres de humo y las caracter\u00edsticas socioecon\u00f3micas de cada pa\u00eds. (Coordinador: ASPB)<\/p>\n

WP3. Encuestas sobre el humo ambiental del tabaco y cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos\u00a0 (Coordinador: IRFMN)<\/p>\n

WP4. Mediciones para el cambio: informaci\u00f3n de la calidad del aire para reducir la exposici\u00f3n al humo ambiental del tabaco en hogares y coches (Coordinador: UNIABERD)<\/p>\n

WP5.\u00a0Exposici\u00f3n al humo ambiental del tabaco y efectos de salud agudos en pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar cr\u00f3nica (Coordinador: TFRI)<\/p>\n

WP6. Impacto cl\u00ednico de la exposici\u00f3n pasiva a las emisiones de cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos en el sistema respiratorio (Coordinador: HCS)<\/p>\n

WP7. Humo ambiental del tabaco en condiciones experimentales y reales: comparaci\u00f3n de m\u00e9todos de medici\u00f3n (Coordinador: INT)<\/p>\n

WP8. Exposici\u00f3n a las emisiones de cigarrillos electr\u00f3nicos: evaluaci\u00f3n personal y ambiental en los espacios confinados (Coordinador: UCT-ICO)<\/p>\n

WP 9. Morbimortalidad atribuible al humo ambiental del tabaco en Europa\u00a0 (Coordinador: ISPO)<\/p>\n

WP10. Impacto econ\u00f3mico del humo de tabaco sobre la morbilidad y mortalidad y el retorno sobre el montante invertido en las intervenciones (UPCT)<\/p>\n

WP11.\u00a0 Diseminaci\u00f3n de los hallazgos del proyecto (ENSP)<\/p>\n

Duraci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

48 meses: del 11\/2015 al 11\/2019<\/p>\n

Financiaci\u00f3n <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Grant No. 681040. European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (2.987.793,00 \u20ac)<\/p>\n

Investigador principal y centro de coordinaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Dr. Esteve Fern\u00e1ndez, Unidad de Control del Tabaco-Instituto Catal\u00e1n de Oncolog\u00eda\/IDIBELL<\/p>\n

Colaboradores<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"TackSHS<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Nombre del investigador<\/strong><\/td>\nOrganizaci\u00f3n Participante<\/strong><\/td>\nPa\u00eds<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1 Esteve Fern\u00e1ndez<\/td>\nCatalan Institute of Oncology (ICO)<\/a><\/td>\nEspa\u00f1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2 Maria J. L\u00f3pez<\/td>\nPublic Health Agency of Barcelona (ASPB)<\/a><\/td>\nEspa\u00f1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3 Silvano Gallus<\/td>\nIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri (IRFMN)<\/a><\/td>\nItalia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4 Sean Semple<\/td>\nUniversity of Aberdeen (UNIABDN)<\/a><\/td>\nEscocia, UK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 Luke Clancy<\/td>\nTobaccoFree Research Institute Ireland (TFRI)<\/a><\/td>\nIrlanda<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6 Panagiotis Behrakis<\/td>\nHellenic Cancer Society (HCS)<\/a><\/td>\nGrec\u00eda<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7 Roberto Boffi<\/td>\nFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori (INT)<\/a><\/td>\nItalia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8 Giuseppe Gorini<\/td>\nInstitute for Oncological Prevention (ISPO)<\/a><\/td>\nItalia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9 Angel L\u00f3pez-Nicol\u00e1s<\/td>\nTechnical University of Cartagena (UPCT)<\/a><\/td>\nEspa\u00f1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10 Cornel Radu-Loghin<\/td>\nEuropean Network for Smoking\/Tobacco Prevention (ENSP)<\/a><\/td>\nB\u00e9lgica<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11 Joan B Soriano<\/td>\nInstituto de Inv.Hospital Universitario de la Princesa (IISP)<\/a><\/td>\nEspa\u00f1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

Resultados<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Mensajes clave y recomendaciones<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

V\u00eddeos<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

La exposici\u00f3n al humo ambiental del tabaco en espacios al aire libre<\/a><\/p>\n

La exposici\u00f3n al humo ambiental del tabaco en interiores<\/a><\/p>\n

Resumen de la conferencia final<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Infograf\u00eda<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00bfC\u00f3mo es la exposici\u00f3n al humo ambiental de tabaco en espacios al aire libre y privados de Europa?<\/a><\/p>\n

Publicacions<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Stival C, Lugo A, Odone A, van den Brandt PA, Fernandez E, Tigova O, Soriano JB, L\u00f3pez MJ, Scaglioni S, Gallus S; TackSHS Project Investigators. Prevalence and correlates of overweight and obesity in 12 European Countries in 2017-2018. Obes Facts. 2022 Aug 2. doi: 10.1159\/000525792<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  2. Gallus S, Lugo A, Stival C, Cerrai S, Clancy L, Filippidis FT, Gorini G, Lopez MJ, L\u00f3pez-Nicol\u00e1s \u00c1, Molinaro S, Odone A, Soriano JB, Tigova O, VAN DEN Brandt PA, Vardavas CI, Fernandez E; TackSHS Project Investigators. Electronic cigarette use in 12 European countries. Results from the TackSHS survey. J Epidemiol. 2021 Nov 13. doi: 10.2188\/jea.JE20210329<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  3. Nogueira SO, Fu M, Lugo A, Tigova O, Henderson E, L\u00f3pez MJ, Clancy L, Semple S, Soriano JB, Fernandez E, Gallus S; TackSHS Project Investigators. Non- smokers’ and smokers’ support for smoke-free legislation in 14 indoor and outdoor settings across 12 European countries. Environ Res. 2022 Mar;204(Pt C):112224. doi: 10.1016\/j.envres.2021.112224<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  4. Henderson E, Continente X, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Tigova O, Cort\u00e9s-Francisco N, Gallus S, Lugo A, Semple S, Dobson R, Clancy L, Keogan S, Ruprecht A, Borgini A, Tzortzi A, Vyzikidou VK, Gorini G, L\u00f3pez-Nicol\u00e1s A, Soriano JB, Geshanova G, Osman J, Mons U, Przewozniak K, Precioso J, Brad R, L\u00f3pez MJ; TackSHS project Investigators. Secondhand smoke exposure assessment in outdoor hospitality venues across 11 European countries. Environ Res. 2021 Sep;200:111355. doi: 10.1016\/j.envres.2021.111355<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  5. Amalia B, Fu M, Tigova O, Ballb\u00e8 M, Castellano Y, Semple S, Clancy L, Vardavas C, L\u00f3pez MJ, Cort\u00e9s N, P\u00e9rez-Ortu\u00f1o R, Pascual JA, Fern\u00e1ndez E. Environmental and individual exposure to secondhand aerosol of electronic cigarettes in confined spaces: Results from the TackSHS Project\u2020. Indoor Air. 2021 Sep;31(5):1601-1613. doi: 10.1111\/ina.12841<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  6. Borgini A, Veronese C, De Marco C, Boffi R, Tittarelli A, Bertoldi M, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Tigova O, Gallus S, Lugo A, Gorini G, Carreras G, L\u00f3pez MJ, Continente X, Semple S, Dobson R, Clancy L, Keogan S, Tzortzi A, Vardavas C, Nicol\u00e1s \u00c1L, Starchenko P, Soriano JB, Ruprecht AA; TackSHS Project Investigators. Particulate matter in aerosols produced by two last generation electronic cigarettes: a comparison in a real-world environment. Pulmonology. 2021 Apr 17:S2531-0437(21)00079-9. doi: 10.1016\/j.pulmoe.2021.03.005.<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. TackSHS Project Investigators, Henderson E, Lugo A, Liu X, Continente X, Fern\u00e1ndez E, L\u00f3pez MJ, Gallus S. Secondhand smoke presence in outdoor areas in 12 European countries. Environ Res. 2021 Apr;195:110806. doi: 10.1016\/j.envres.2021.110806<\/a>. Erratum in: Environ Res. 2021 Aug;199:111337. PMID: 33515582.<\/li>\n
  8. Gallus S, Lugo A, Liu X, Borroni E, Clancy L, Gorini G, Lopez MJ, Odone A, Przewozniak K, Tigova O, van den Brandt PA, Vardavas C, Fernandez E; TackSHS Project Investigators. Use and Awareness of Heated Tobacco Products in Europe. J Epidemiol. 2022 Mar 5;32(3):139-144. doi: 10.2188\/jea.JE20200248<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  9. Carreras G, Lachi A, Cortini B, Gallus S, L\u00f3pez MJ, L\u00f3pez-Nicol\u00e1s \u00c1, Soriano JB, Fernandez E, Tigova O, Gorini G; TackSHS Project Investigators. Burden of disease from second-hand tobacco smoke exposure at home among adults from European Union countries in 2017: an analysis using a review of recent meta- analyses. Prev Med. 2021 Apr;145:106412. doi: 10.1016\/j.ypmed.2020.106412<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  10. Amalia B, Rodr\u00edguez A, Henderson E, Fu M, Continente X, Tigova O, Semple S, Clancy L, Gallus S, Fern\u00e1ndez E, L\u00f3pez MJ; TackSHS Project Investigators. How widespread is electronic cigarette use in outdoor settings? A field check from the TackSHS project in 11 European countries. Environ Res. 2021 Feb;193:110571. doi: 10.1016\/j.envres.2020.110571<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  11. Henderson E, Continente X, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Tigova O, Cort\u00e9s-Francisco N, Gallus S, Lugo A, Semple S, O’Donnell R, Clancy L, Keogan S, Ruprecht A, Borgini A, Tzortzi A, Vyzikidou VK, Gorini G, L\u00f3pez-Nicol\u00e1s A, Soriano JB, Geshanova G, Osman J, Mons U, Przewozniak K, Precioso J, Brad R, L\u00f3pez MJ; TackSHS project investigators. Secondhand smoke exposure in outdoor children’s playgrounds in 11 European countries. Environ Int. 2021 Apr;149:105775. doi: 10.1016\/j.envint.2020.105775<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  12. Carreras G, Lachi A, Cortini B, Gallus S, L\u00f3pez MJ, L\u00f3pez-Nicol\u00e1s \u00c1, Lugo A, Pastor MT, Soriano JB, Fernandez E, Gorini G; TackSHS Project Investigators. Burden of disease from exposure to secondhand smoke in children in Europe. Pediatr Res. 2021 Jul;90(1):216-222. doi: 10.1038\/s41390-020-01223-6<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  13. Henderson E, Continente X, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Tigova O, Cort\u00e9s-Francisco N, Gallus S, Lugo A, Semple S, O’Donnell R, Clancy L, Keogan S, Ruprecht A, Borgini A, Tzortzi A, Vyzikidou VK, Gorini G, L\u00f3pez-Nicol\u00e1s A, Soriano JB, Geshanova G, Osman J, Mons U, Przewozniak K, Precioso J, Brad R, L\u00f3pez MJ; TackSHS project Investigators. Secondhand smoke exposure and other signs of tobacco consumption at outdoor entrances of primary schools in 11 European countries. Sci Total Environ. 2020 Nov 15;743:140743. doi: 10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.140743<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  14. Keogan S, Alonso T, Sunday S, Tigova O, Fern\u00e1ndez E, L\u00f3pez MJ, Gallus S, Semple S, Tzortzi A, Boffi R, Gorini G, L\u00f3pez-Nicol\u00e1s \u00c1, Radu-Loghin C, Soriano JB, Clancy L; TackSHS Project Investigators (all listed in Appendix). Lung function changes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma exposed to secondhand smoke in outdoor areas. J Asthma. 2021 Sep;58(9):1169-1175. doi: 10.1080\/02770903.2020.1766062<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  15. Dobson R, O’Donnell R, Tigova O, Fu M, Enr\u00edquez M, Fernandez E, Carreras G, Gorini G, Verdi S, Borgini A, Tittarelli A, Veronese C, Ruprecht A, Vyzikidou V, Tzortzi A, Vardavas C, Semple S; TackSHS investigators. Measuring for change: A multi-centre pre-post trial of an air quality feedback intervention to promote smoke-free homes. Environ Int. 2020 Jul;140:105738. doi: 10.1016\/j.envint.2020.105738<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  16. Carreras G, Lachi A, Boffi R, Clancy L, Gallus S, Fern\u00e1ndez E, L\u00f3pez MJ, Soriano JB, L\u00f3pez Nicol\u00e1s \u00c1, Semple S, Behrakis P, Gorini G; TackSHS Project Investigators. Burden of disease from breast cancer attributable to smoking and second-hand smoke exposure in Europe. Int J Cancer. 2020 Nov 1;147(9):2387-2393. doi: 10.1002\/ijc.33021<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  17. Gallus S, Lugo A, Liu X, Behrakis P, Boffi R, Bosetti C, Carreras G, Chatenoud L, Clancy L, Continente X, Dobson R, Effertz T, Filippidis FT, Fu M, Geshanova G, Gorini G, Keogan S, Ivanov H, Lopez MJ, Lopez-Nicolas A, Precioso J, Przewozniak K, Radu-Loghin C, Ruprecht A, Semple S, Soriano JB, Starchenko P, Trapero-Bertran M, Tigova O, Tzortzi AS, Vardavas C, Vyzikidou VK, Colombo P, Fernandez E; TackSHS Project Investigators. Who Smokes in Europe? Data From 12 European Countries in the TackSHS Survey (2017-2018). J Epidemiol. 2021 Feb 5;31(2):145-151. doi: 10.2188\/jea.JE20190344<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  18. Amalia B, Liu X, Lugo A, Fu M, Odone A, van den Brandt PA, Semple S, Clancy L, Soriano JB, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Gallus S; TackSHS Project Investigators. Exposure to secondhand aerosol of electronic cigarettes in indoor settings in 12 European countries: data from the TackSHS survey. Tob Control. 2021 Jan;30(1):49-56. doi: 10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2019-055376<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  19. Tzortzi A, Teloniatis S, Matiampa G, Bakelas G, Tzavara C, Vyzikidou VK, Vardavas C, Behrakis P, Fernandez E; TackSHS Project Investigators. Passive exposure of non-smokers to E-Cigarette aerosols: Sensory irritation, timing and association with volatile organic compounds. Environ Res. 2020 Mar;182:108963. doi: 10.1016\/j.envres.2019.108963<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  20. Fern\u00e1ndez E, L\u00f3pez MJ, Gallus S, Semple S, Clancy L, Behrakis P, Ruprecht A, Gorini G, L\u00f3pez-Nicol\u00e1s \u00c1, Radu-Loghin C, Soriano JB; TackSHS Project Investigators; TackSHS Project Investigators. Tackling second-hand exposure to tobacco smoke and aerosols of electronic cigarettes: the TackSHS project protocol. Gac Sanit. 2020 Jan-Feb;34(1):77-82. doi: 10.1016\/j.gaceta.2019.07.002<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  21. Carreras G, Lugo A, Gallus S, Cortini B, Fern\u00e1ndez E, L\u00f3pez MJ, Soriano JB, L\u00f3pez-Nicol\u00e1s A, Semple S, Gorini G; TackSHS Project Investigators. Burden of disease attributable to second-hand smoke exposure: A systematic review. Prev Med. 2019 Dec;129:105833. doi: 10.1016\/j.ypmed.2019.105833<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Tesis doctorales (finalizadas)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Ruaraidh Dobson<\/strong>. Can air quality feedback be an effective tool to encourage parents and caregivers to \u201ctake smoking right outside\u201d? (2019).<\/p>\n

    Beladenta Amalia<\/strong>. Environmental and bystanders\u2019 exposure to secondhand aerosols of electronic cigarettes in the European population (2021).<\/p>\n

    Sarah O. Nogueira<\/strong>. Beyond the current tobacco control legislation. Do Europeans support further policies? Attitudes and associated factors (2021).<\/p>\n

    Elisabet Henderson<\/strong>. Secondhand smoke exposure in outdoor settings in Europe (2021).<\/p>\n

    Silvano Gallus<\/strong>. The role of electronic cigarettes and heated tobacco products in tobacco control in Italy and Europe (2022).<\/p>\n

    Tesis doctorales (en proceso)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Chiara Stival<\/strong>. Obesity prevalence trends in Europe.<\/p>\n

    Olena Tigova<\/strong>. Burden and Prevention of Smoking and Second-hand Smoke Exposure in Private Settings<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Abordaje del humo de tabaco de segunda mano y las emisiones de e-cigarrillos: evaluaci\u00f3n de la exposici\u00f3n, nuevas intervenciones, los efectos sobre las enfermedades pulmonares y la carga econ\u00f3mica en varias poblaciones europeas – El Proyecto TackSHS P\u00e1gina web del Proyecto TackSHS: www.tackshs.eu Antecedentes La exposici\u00f3n al Humo Ambiental del Tabaco (HAT) ha sido clasificada 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