{"id":14185,"date":"2025-07-18T10:55:57","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T09:55:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/?page_id=14185"},"modified":"2025-07-18T10:58:38","modified_gmt":"2025-07-18T09:58:38","slug":"es%c2%b7esc","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/es%c2%b7esc\/","title":{"rendered":"ES\u00b7ESC"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Projectes anteriors<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Estudi de Seguiment de l\u2019Enquesta de Salut de Cornell\u00e0<\/h3><\/div>

Existeixen a Espanya cohorts formades amb voluntaris, com s\u00f3n el projecte MONICA sobre factors de risc cardiovascular, l\u2019estudi EPIC sobre dieta i c\u00e0ncer o l\u2019estudi SUN sobre dieta i altres factors de risc. Al nostre pa\u00eds s\u2019han realitzat diverses Enquestes de Salut d\u2019\u00e0mbit nacional, auton\u00f2mic o local, per\u00f2 no hi ha una tradici\u00f3 d\u2019estudis de seguiment de la mortalitat i\/o de la incid\u00e8ncia experimentada en aquestes mostres representatives de la poblaci\u00f3 general, que van ser entrevistades personalment , i de les que es va obtenir informaci\u00f3 en relaci\u00f3 no nom\u00e9s al seu estat de salut i estils de vida sin\u00f3 tamb\u00e9 sobre comorbiditat i utilitzaci\u00f3 de serveis sanitaris.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n

\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tObjectius<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Analitzar els canvis en el consum de tabac, consum d\u2019alcohol i activitat f\u00edsica entre l\u2019any 1994 (entrevista basal) i l\u2019any 2002 (entrevista de seguiment). Secund\u00e0riament, el projecte permetr\u00e0 obtenir informaci\u00f3 transversal sobre altres factors psicosocials (percepci\u00f3 de risc, locus de control, suport social) relacionats amb la salut i investigar aspectes metodol\u00f2gics relacionats amb els estudis de cohorts.
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\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tM\u00e8todes<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Disseny:<\/strong>\u00a0Estudi prospectiu de cohorts d\u2019una mostra representativa de la poblaci\u00f3 general.\u00a0\u00c0mbit de l\u2019estudi:<\/strong>\u00a0Poblaci\u00f3 general no institucionalitzada de Cornell\u00e0 de Llobregat (Barcelona).\u00a0Subjectes de l\u2019estudi:<\/strong>\u00a01.237 homes i 1.263 dones entrevistats personalment durant l\u2019any 1994 a Cornell\u00e0.\u00a0Procediments:<\/strong>\u00a0El seguiment de la cohort i l\u2019obtenci\u00f3 de la nova informaci\u00f3 sobre els estils de vida i ocurr\u00e8ncia de malalties es realitzar\u00e0 mitjan\u00e7ant entrevista telef\u00f2nica personal durant l\u2019any 2002. El q\u00fcestionari de seguiment es basa en l\u2019utilitzat en l\u2019entrevista basal. S\u2019ha de comprovar la factibilitat del seu \u00fas en una mostra de conveni\u00e8ncia i durant la prova pilot. S\u2019analitzaran els determinants relacionats amb els canvis en els estils de vida i el risc relatiu de patir les diferents malalties estudiades mitjan\u00e7ant models de Cox i de regressi\u00f3 log\u00edstica.
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\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tFinan\u00e7ament<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Ajut PI020261 (26.680,00 \u20ac, en tres anualitats) del Fondo de Investigaci\u00f3n Sanitaria del Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Fondo de Desarrollo Regional Europeo, FEDER) i contractes amb l\u2019Ajuntament de Cornell\u00e0 de Llobregat.
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\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tDuraci\u00f3<\/strong><\/span><\/div>

2002-2005.
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\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tEquip investigador<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Esteve Fern\u00e1ndez\u00a0<\/a>(Inv. Principal, ICO-IDIBELL)
Josep Maria Borr\u00e0s\u00a0(ICO-IDIBELL)
Montse Garc\u00eda\u00a0(ICO-IDIBELL)
Merc\u00e8 Mart\u00ed\u00a0(Aj Cornell\u00e0)
F. Javier Nieto\u00a0(University of Wisconsin)
Gl\u00f2ria P\u00e9rez\u00a0(DS)
Merc\u00e8 Peris (ICO-IDIBELL)
Anna Schiaffino\u00a0(ICO-IDIBELL)
Esteve Salt\u00f3 (DS, ICO-IDIBELL)<\/p><\/div><\/div>

\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\tPublicacions<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/div>

Garc\u00eda M, Schiaffino A, Fern\u00e1ndez E, et al.\u00a0The Cornella Health Interview Survey Follow-Up (CHIS.FU) Study: design, methods, and response rate.<\/a>\u00a0BMC Public Health. 2003; 3:12.
Garc\u00eda M, Schiaffino, Twose J, Borrell C, Salt\u00f3 E, Peris M, Fern\u00e1ndez E.\u00a0Abandono del consumo de tabaco en una cohorte de base poblacional.<\/a>\u00a0Arch Bronconeumol. 2004; 40:344-350.
Twose J, Schiaffino A, Garc\u00eda M, Mart\u00ed M, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Investigadores del Estudio de Seguimiento de la Encuesta de Salud de Cornell\u00e0.\u00a0Prevalencia de la exposici\u00f3n al humo ambiental del tabaco en Cornell\u00e0 de Llobregat<\/a>. Med Clin (Barc). 2004;123(13):496-498.
Garc\u00eda M, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Schiaffino A, Borrell C, Mart\u00ed M, Borr\u00e1s JM; CHIS.FU Study Group.\u00a0Attrition in a population-based cohort eight years after baseline interview: The Cornella Health Interview Survey Follow-up (CHIS.FU) Study<\/a>. Ann Epidemiol. 2005;15(2):98-104.
Garc\u00eda M, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Schiaffino A, Peris M, Borr\u00e1s JM, Nieto J.\u00a0Phonetracking in a follow-up study<\/a>. Soz Pr\u00e4ventivmed. 2005;50: 63-66.
Garc\u00eda M, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Schiaffino A, Peris M, Borr\u00e1s JM.\u00a0Smoking reduction in a population-based cohort<\/a>. Prev Med. 2005; 40: 679-684.
Garc\u00eda M, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Borr\u00e1s JM, Nieto J, Schiaffino A, Peris M, P\u00e9rez G, La Vecchia C.\u00a0Cancer risk perceptions in an urban Mediterranean population<\/a>. Int J Cancer. 2005; 7: 132-136.
Twose J, Schiaffino A, Garc\u00eda M, Borr\u00e1s JM, Fern\u00e1ndez E. CHIS.FU Investigators.\u00a0Correlates of exposure to secondhand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population<\/a>. BMC Public Health. 2007;7:194.
Cornelio C, Schiaffino A, Garc\u00eda M, P\u00e9rez G, Borr\u00e1s JM, Peris M, Fern\u00e1ndez E.\u00a0Changes in leisure time and occupational physical activity over 8 years. The Cornella Health Interview Survey Follow-Up Study<\/a>. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2008;62(3):239-44.
Ortiz-Moncada R, Garc\u00eda M, Gonz\u00e1lez-Zapata LI, Fern\u00e1ndez E, Alvarez-Dardet C.\u00a0Incidence of overweight and obesity in a Mediterranean population-based cohort: the Cornell\u00e0 Health Interview Survey Follow-up Study (CHIS.FU)<\/a>. Prev Med. 2010;50(1-2):45-9.
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