Aquest dijous 13 de gener ha tingut lloc la primera reuni\u00f3 del projecte \u201cEfectivitat d\u2019una intervenci\u00f3 basada en l\u2019evid\u00e8ncia per promoure llars sense fum: assaig controlat aleatoritzat\u201d finan\u00e7at per l\u2019Institut de Salud Carlos III. Aquest estudi est\u00e0 coordinat per la Unitat del Control del Tabac de l\u2018ICO\/IDIBELL i en col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 amb investigadores de les Ag\u00e8ncies de Salut P\u00fablica de Barcelona (ASPB) i Catalunya (ASPCAT).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c9s abastament conegut que l\u2019exposici\u00f3 al fum ambiental per part dels fumadors passius incrementa els risc de diverses malalties, com ara el c\u00e0ncer de pulm\u00f3 i l\u2019infart de miocardi en adults, i t\u00e9 tamb\u00e9 un impacte espec\u00edfic en la poblaci\u00f3 infantil que n\u2019\u00e9s especialment sensible. El nostre grup de recerca ha estimat que cada any aquesta exposici\u00f3 \u00e9s responsable de 9.000 casos d\u2019asma, 120.000 infeccions de l\u2019o\u00efda mitja i 7.000 infeccions de vies respirat\u00f2ries baixes en els nens i les nenes espanyoles. Tanmateix, la proporci\u00f3 de llars amb fumadors amb una auto-regulaci\u00f3 del consum de tabac a Espanya nom\u00e9s \u00e9s del 13%, si b\u00e9 un 41% de llars tenen algun tipus de norma per\u00f2 encara un 46% no tenen cap norma. Per aix\u00f2, promoure llars sense fum \u00e9s un element important per millorar la salut dels nostres infants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Aquest projecte pret\u00e9n adaptar i provar l\u2019efectivitat d\u2019una intervenci\u00f3 adre\u00e7ada a fam\u00edlies amb nens amb adults fumadors i que fumen a casa seva per tal que deixin de fer-ho. La intervenci\u00f3 s\u2019oferir\u00e0 a fam\u00edlies amb menors en col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 amb les Associacions de Fam\u00edlies d\u2019Alumnes d\u2019escoles de prim\u00e0ria i secund\u00e0ria de l\u2019\u00e0rea metropolitana de Barcelona.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El projecte, estudiar\u00e0 a 400 fam\u00edlies volunt\u00e0ries que, dividides en dos grups, seguiran dues versions de la intervenci\u00f3 per avaluar la seva implementaci\u00f3 i efectivitat en el nostre context. La intervenci\u00f3 cont\u00e9 diverses activitats per a que les fam\u00edlies coneguin els beneficis de no fumar a la llar i la converteixin en una veritable \u201cllar sense fum\u201d. La intervenci\u00f3 s\u2019implementar\u00e0 en 6 setmanes i per avaluar la seva efectivitat es far\u00e0 un seguiment del resultat als 6 mesos. Aquesta recerca, que t\u00e9 una durada de 3 anys, permetr\u00e0 doncs avaluar cient\u00edficament una intervenci\u00f3 per promoure llars sense fum, aix\u00ed com la seva implementaci\u00f3 i usabilitat futura a gran escala.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Aquest dijous 13 de gener ha tingut lloc la primera reuni\u00f3 del projecte \u201cEfectivitat d\u2019una intervenci\u00f3 basada en l\u2019evid\u00e8ncia per promoure llars sense fum: assaig controlat aleatoritzat\u201d finan\u00e7at per l\u2019Institut de Salud Carlos III. Aquest estudi est\u00e0 coordinat per la Unitat del Control del Tabac de l\u2018ICO\/IDIBELL i en col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 amb investigadores de les Ag\u00e8ncies 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dijous 13 de gener ha tingut lloc la primera reuni\u00f3 del projecte \u201cEfectivitat d\u2019una intervenci\u00f3 basada en l\u2019evid\u00e8ncia per promoure llars sense fum: assaig controlat aleatoritzat\u201d finan\u00e7at per l\u2019Institut de Salud Carlos III. Aquest estudi est\u00e0 coordinat per la Unitat del Control del Tabac de l\u2018ICO\/IDIBELL i en col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 amb investigadores de les Ag\u00e8ncies…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8064","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8064"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8064\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8068,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8064\/revisions\/8068"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8065"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8064"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8064"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icoprevencio.cat\/uct\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}